Here are excerpts from article in Money Today on power sector.
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The sector:
All this is good news not only for the power companies but also for investors in power stocks. The power industry is recession-proof. Power generation and distribution companies such as NTPC, Tata Power, CESC and Neyveli Lignite have clocked consistent earnings growth even during downturns. This is partly because they have always had an assured buyer, with the government buying the electricity that these companies produce.
“The order flow is over. It is time to focus on execution. This will be the big driver over the next three years,” says Sumeet Agrawal, a power sector analyst at HSBC. Early financial closure and execution help in reducing the interest costs. “The winners will be those with operating experience, financial stability, and with projects that have achieved financial closure,” adds Agrawal.
The stocks:
For the analysts, CESC and Tata Power are the most preferred picks. CESC distributes electricity in Kolkata. It has 2.1 million customers and an installed capacity of 945 MW. The company plans to add 1,850 MW over the next three years, of which 250 MW is expected to be commissioned by September. “The company’s operational performance has been consistent over the years and we believe it will be maintained in the future as well,” says Shankar K., an analyst at Edelweiss. However, CESC’s diversification in non-core businesses like retail and real estate is a major concern. Analysts at India Infoline say the company’s retail arm, Spencer’s, is losing Rs 20 crore a month.
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With an installed capacity of 2,400 MW, Tata Power straddles the value chain. The company distributes power in Delhi and Mumbai and has tied up with the Power Grid Corp to explore opportunities in transmission. “Tata Power’s healthy balance sheet puts it in a strong position to capitalise on emerging opportunities,” says Shirish Rane, an analyst at IDFC SSKI.
India’s largest power generator NTPC is the least preferred stock due to slippages in execution and fuel scarcity. The publi-sector unit plans to add 20,000 MW to its current installed capacity of 29,000 MW by 2011-12. But most of its plants are coal-based and analysts fear that the company will fall short of fuel supplies. NTPC plans to import around 10.5 million tonnes of coal in 2008-9 as its captive mines are still under development. “Fuel unavailability and execution delays have led to slippages in targets. This is likely to result in muted earnings growth in the medium term,” says Shankar of Edelweiss.
Reference: Money Today
I am not sure why Reliance power was not included in this article. Here is my opinion and analysis on reliance power stock and it's future prospects.
Reliance Power - Stock Analysis - Should You Buy Stocks Now?